Valve morphology of some species of Haslea Simonsen (Bacillariophyta) from southern Brazil
Parole chiave:
diatom, marennine, southern Brazil, taxonomyAbstract
In Brazil, only five species of Haslea Simonsen have been found, probably due to their rarity and extremely hyaline valve, though presenting relatively large dimensions. In this study, three species from different localities in southern Brazil were investigated using transmission electron microscopy. Haslea cf. karadagensis Davidovich, Gastineau & Mouget has several discrepant features compared to the original description of H. karadagensis, such as fewer longitudinal striae. The specimens found did not completely conform to the diagnosis of H. ostrearia (Gaillon) Simonsen, a very close species recorded previously in the region, since there are differences regarding transapical and apical axes. Our material of Haslea wawrikae (Hustedt) Simonsen fit the dimensions of valves found elsewhere, except for a slightly higher number of striae. The newly reported species Haslea nautica (Cholnoky) Giffen resembled the valve structure of H. wawrikae regarding longitudinal strips and areolae.
Downloads
Riferimenti bibliografici
Almeida, O.U.H. 2005. Variaciones temporales en asociaciones de diatomeas epifitas en macroalgas de una zona subtropical. Tesis 129 f., Instituto Politécnico de Ciencias Marinas, La Paz.
Bukhtiyarova, L.N. 1995. Novye taksonomischeskie kombinatsii diatomovykh vodoroslei (Bacillariophyta). [New taxonomic combinations of diatoms (Bacillariophyta)]. Algologia 5(4):417-424.
Cardinal, A., Poulin, M. & Bérard-Therriault, L. 1984. Les diatomées benthiques de substrats durs des eaux marines et saumâtres du Quebec 4. Naviculales, Naviculaceae (à l’exclusion des genres Navicula, Donkinia, Gyrosigma et Pleurosigma). Le naturaliste canadien. The Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics 111:369-394.
Cholnoky, B. J. 1963.Beitrilge zur Kenntnis des marinen Litorals Sudafrika. Botanica Marina, 5:38-83.
Cox, E.J. 1980. The use of chloroplasts and other features of the living cell in the taxonomy of naviculoid diatoms. In Proceedings of the 6th Symposium on recent and fossil diatoms (R. Ross, ed.). Koeltz,
Koeningstein, p.115-133.
Cox, E.J. 1999. Studies on the diatom genus Navicula Bory. VIII. Variation in valve morphology in relation to the generic diagnosis based on Navicula tripunctata (O.F. Muller) Bory. Diatom research 14(2):207-237.
Eskinazi-Leça, E., Cunha, M.G.G.S., Santiago, M.F., Borges, G.C.P., Lima, J.C., Silva, M.H., Lima, E.P. & Menezes, M. 2010. Bacillariophyceae. Lista de Espécies da Flora do Brasil. Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro. Available at http://floradobrasil.jbrj.gov.br/jabot/floradobrasil/FB98516. Accessed on 17.03.2015.
Fernandes, L.F., Hubbard, K.A., Richlen, M.L., Smith, J., Bates, S.S., Ehrman, J., Léger, C., Mafra, L.L., Kulis, D., Quilliam, M., Libera, K., Cauley, L.M. & Anderson, D.M. 2013. Diversity and toxicity of the diatom Pseudo-nitzchia Peragallo in the Gulf of Maine, Northwestern Atlantic Ocean. Deep Sea Research: Part 2. Topical Studies in Oceanography
:1-24.
Gastineau, R. 2011. Biodiversité, reproduction et phylogénie des diatomées bleues du genre Haslea et valorisation de leurs pigments de type marennine. Thèse de doctorat de l’Université du Maine, Le
Mans, France, 328 pp.
Gastineau, R., Davidovich, N.A., Bardeau, J-F., Caruso, A., Leignel, V., Hardivillier, Y., Jacquette, B., Davidovich, O.I., Rincé, Y., Gaudin, P., Cox,
E.J. & Mouget, J-L. 2012. Haslea karadagensis (Bacillariophyta): a second blue diatom, recorded from the Black Sea and producing a novel blue
pigment. European Journal of Phycology 47(4):469-479.
Gastineau, R., Davidovich, N., Hansen, G., Rines, J., Wulff, A., Kaczmarska, I., Ehrman, J., Hermann, D., Maumus, F., Hardivillier, Y., Leignel, V., Jacquette, B., Meleder, V., Hallegraeff, G., Yallop,
M., Perkins, R., Cadoret, J.P., Saint-Jean, B., Carrier, G. & Mouget, J.L. 2014. Haslea ostrearia-like Diatoms: Biodiversity out of the Blue. In Advances in Botanical Research (J-P. Jacquot & P. Gadal, N. Bourgougnon, eds.). Academic Press, Elsevier Ltd., London, p. 441-446.
Giffen, M.H. 1980. A checklist of marine littoral diatoms from Mahé, Seychelles Islands. Bacillaria 3:129– 159.
Guillard, R.R. & Ryther, J.H. 1962. Studies on marine planktonic diatoms. I. Cyclotella nana Hustedt and Detonula confervacaea (Cleve) Gran. Canadian Journal of Microbiology 8:229-239.
Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. 2015. AlgaeBase. World electronic publication. Available at http://www. algaebase.org. Accessed on 17.03.2015.
Hasle, G.R. & Fryxell, G.A. 1970. Diatoms: cleaning and mounting for light and electron microscope. Transactions of the American Microscopical Society 89:469-474.
Hasle, G.R. & Syvertsen, E.E. 1996. Marine diatoms. In Identifying marine phytoplankton (C.R, Tomas, ed.). Academic Press, San Diego, p. 5-385.
Hustedt, F. 1961-1966. Die Kieselalgen. In: Rabenhorst, L. Kryptogamen-Flora. Leipzig: Akademische Verlagsgesellschaft 7(3):816.
Hustedt, F. & Aleem, A.A. 1951. Littoral diatoms from the Salstone, near Plymouth. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 30:177-196.
Lim, H.C., Leaw, C.P., Su, S.N.P., Teng, S.T., Usup, G., Mohammad – Noor, N., Lundholm, N., Kotaki, Y. & Lim, P.T. 2012. Morphology and
molecular characterization of Pseudo-nitzschia (Bacillariophyceae) from Malaysian Borneo, including the new species Pseudo-nitzschia
circumpora sp. nov. Journal of Phycology 48(5):1232-1247.
Lobban, C.S. 1984. Marine tube-dwelling diatoms of eastern Canada: descriptions, checklist and illustrated key. Canadian Journal of Botany 62:778-794.
Lobban, C.S., Schefter, M., Jordan, R.W., Arai, Y., Sasaki, A., Theriot, E.C., Ashworth, M., Ruck, E.C. & Pennesi, C. 2012. Coral-reef diatoms (Bacillariophyta) from Guam: new records and preliminary checklist, with
emphasis on epiphytic species from farmer-fish territories. Micronesica 43(2):237-479,
Massé, G., Rincé, Y., Cox, E.J., Allard, G., Belt, S. & Rowland, S.J. 2001. Haslea salstonica sp. nov. and Haslea pseudostrearia sp. nov. (Bacillariophyta), two new epibenthic from the Kingsbridge estuary, United
Kingdom. Comptes Rendus de l’Académie des Sciences - Series III - Sciences de la Vie 324(7):617- 626.
Moreira-Filho, H., Valente-Moreira, I.M., Souza- Mosimann, R.M, & Cunha, J.A. 1990. Avaliação florística e ecológica das diatomáceas (Chrysophyta-
Bacillariophyceae) marinhas e estuarinas nos estados do Paraná, Santa Catarina e Rio Grande do Sul. Revista Estudos de Biologia 25:5-48.
Navarro, J.N. 1983. A survey of the marine diatoms of Puerto Rico. VI. Suborder Raphidineae: Family Naviculaceae (Genera Haslea, Mastogloia and Navicula). Botanica Marina 26:119-136.
Neuville, D., Daste, P., Genevés, L. & Gasse, F. 1971. Premiéres données sur l’ultrastructure du frustule de la Diatomée Navicula ostrearia (Gaillon) Bory. Comptes Rendus de l’Académie des Sciences des Paris- Série D 273:2331-2334.
Neuville, D., Daste, P., Genevés, L. & Gasse, F. 1974. Données complémentaires sur l’organization ultrastructurale du frustule de la Diatomée Navicula ostrearia (Gaillon) Bory. Comptes Rendus de
l’Académie des Sciences des Paris- Série D 278:2983-2986.
Poulin, M., Massé, G., Belt, S.T., Delavault, P., Rousseau, F., Robert, J.M. & Rowland, S.J. 2004. Morphological, biochemical and molecular evidence for the transfer of Gyrosigma nipkowii Meister to the genus Haslea (Bacillariophyta). European Journal of Phycology 39:181-196.
Procopiak, L.K., Fernandes, L.F. & Moreira-Filho, H. 2006. Diatomáceas (Bacillariophyta) marinhas do Paraná, Sul do Brasil: lista de espécies com ênfase em espécies nocivas. Biota Neotropica 6(3):1-28.
Proença, L.A.O, Fonseca, R.S. & Pinto, T.O. 2011. Microalgas em áreas de cultivo do litoral de SantaCatarina. Rima Editora, São Carlos. 80 p.
Ricard, M. 1987. Atlas Du Phytoplancton Marin: Diatomophycées. Editions Du Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Paris. 297 p.
Robert, J. M. & Pratt, D. 1973a. Ultrastructure du frustule de la Diatomée Navicula ostrearia (Gaillon) Bory révélée par le microscope életronique à balayage. Comptes Rendus de l’Académie des Sciences des Paris- Série D 277:1981-1983.
Robert, J. M. & Pratt, D. 1973b. La diatomée Navicula ostrearia Bory en baie de Bourgneuf. Revue des travaux de l’Institut des pêches maritimes 37:363- 368.
Ross, R., Karayeva, N.I., Mann, O.G., Paddock, T.B.B, Simonsen, R. & Sims, P.A. 1979. An amended terminology for the siliceous components of the diatom cell. Nova Hedwigia 64:513-533.
Saunders, R.P. & Glenn, D.A. 1969. Diatoms. Memoirs of the Hourglass cruise. Florida Marine Research Publications 1(3):1-119.
Scott, F.J. & Thomas, D.P. 2005. Diatoms. In Antarctic marine protists (F.J. Scott & H.J. Marchant, eds.). Australian Biological Resources Study, Australian Antarctic Division, Canberra & Hobart. Semina, H.J. 2003. SEM – Studied diatoms of different regions of the World Sea. Koeltz Scientific Books, Germany. 363 p.
Simonsen, R. 1974. The Diatom Plankton of the Indian Ocean Expedition of R/V “METEOR” 1964-1965. Gebruder Borntraeger, Berlin. 107 p.
Simonsen, R. 1987. Atlas and catalogue of the diatom types of Friedrich Hustedt. vol. 3. J. Cramer, Stuttgart. 619 p.
Sournia, A. 1968. Diatomées planctoniques du Canal de Mozambique et de l´ile Maurice. Mémorial O.R.S.T.O.M. 31:1-120.
Talgatti, D., Sar, E.A. & Torgan, L.C. 2014. Haslea sigma (Naviculaceae, Bacillariophyta) a new sigmoid benthic species from salt marshes of Southern Brazil. Phytotaxa 177(4):231-238.
Torgan, L.C., Becker, V. & Prates, H.M. 1999. Checklist das diatomáceas (Bacillariophyceae) de ambientes de águas continentais e costeiros do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul. Iheringia. Série Botânica (52):89-144.
Villac, M.C., Cabral-Noronha, V.A. de P. & Pinto, T de O. 2008. The phytoplankton biodiversity of the coast of the state of São Paulo, Brazil. Biota Neotropica 8(3).
Villac, M.C. & Tenenbaum, D.R. 2010. The phytoplankton of Guanabara Bay, Brazil. I. Historical account of its biodiversity. Biota Neotropica 10(2).
Von Stosch, H.A. 1985. Some marine diatoms from the Australian Region, especially from Port Phillip Bay and tropical North-eastern Australia. Brunonia 8:293-348.
Witkowski, A., Lange-Bertalot, H. & Metzeltin, D. 2000. Diatom flora of marine coasts I. In Iconografia diatomologica (H. Lange-Bertalot, ed). Koeltz Scientific Books, Germany. 925 pp.