Chorococcales sensu lato (Chlorophyceae) in depuration tanks of effl uents from bovine waste treatments in Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil
Keywords:
Chlorococcales, phytoplankton, taxonomy.Abstract
This study registered the occurrence of the Order Chlorococcales sensu lato in depuration tanks of effl uents from bovine waste treatment with the presence of the macrophyte Landoltia punctata (G. Mey.) D.J. Crawford. Samples were co llected from May to October 2006. We identifi ed 20 taxa belonging to the genera: Ankistrodesmus (1), Coelastrum (1), Coenocystis (1), Crucigenia (1), Desmodesmus (2), Dictyosphaerium (1), Kirchneriella (1), Monoraphidium (3), Oocystis (1), Pediastrum (1), Scenedesmus (5), Selenastrum (2). Scenedesmus was the most representative genus with fi ve taxa (25%). Temperature and pH values are relevant
factors in the development of species.
Downloads
References
ALMANDÓZ, G.O.; FERRARIO, M.E.; FERREYRA, G.A.; SCHLOSS, I.R.; ESTEVES, J.L.; PAPARAZZO, F.E. 2007. The genus Pseudo-nitzschia (Bacillariophyceae) in continental shelf waters of Argentina (Southwestern
Atlantic Ocean, 38°-55°S). Harmful Algae, n. 6, p. 93- 103.
AMATO, A.; MONTRESOR, M. 2008. Morphology, phylogeny, and sexual cycle of Pseudo-nitzschia mannii sp. nov. (Bacillariophyceae): a pseudo-cryptic species within the P. pseudodelicatissima complex. Phycologia,
n. 5, p. 487-497
.
CASTELEYN, G.; CHEPURNOV, V.A.; LELIART, F.; MANN, D.G.; BATES, S. S.; LUNDHOLM, N.; RHODES, L.; SABBE, K.; VYVERMAN, W. 2008. Pseudo-nitzschia pungens (Bacillariophyceae): a cosmopolitan diatom species? Harmful Algae, n. 7, p. 241-257.
CHURRO, C.I.; CARREIRA, C.C.; RODRIGUES, F.J.; CRAVEIRO, S.C.; CALADO, A.J.; CASTELEYN, G.; LUNDHOLM, N. 2009. Diversity and abundance of potentially toxic Pseudo-nitzschia Peragallo in Aveiro
coastal lagoon, Portugal and description of a new variety, P. pungens var. aveirensis var. nov. Diatom Research, n. 1, p. 35-62.
FERNANDES, L.F.; BRANDINI, F.P. 2004. Diatom associations in shelf waters off Parana State, Southern Brazil: annual variation in relation to environmental factors. Brazilian Journal of Oceanography, n. 1, p. 19-34.
FERNANDES, L.F.; BRANDINI, F.; REZENDE, K.; CAMACHO, E. 2008. The potentially toxic Pseudonitzschia H. Peragallo in shelf waters off Paraná, South Brazil: taxonomy and distribution. In: LIKHOSHWAY, Y.
(Ed.) INTERNATIONAL DIATOM SYMPOSIUM, 19. 2008, Listvyanka. Proceedings… Listvyanka: 2008. p. 42-43.
FERRARIO, M.E.; SAR, E.A.; CASTAÑOS, C.; HINZ, F. 1999. Potentially toxic species of the diatom genus Pseudo-nitzschia in Argentinian coastal waters. Nova Hedwigia, n. 1-2, p. 131-147.
FERRARIO, M.E.; SAR, E.A.; SALA, S.A. 2002. Diatomeas potencialmente toxígenas del cono sur Americano. In: SAR, E.A. et al. (Ed.) Floraciones algales nocivas en el cono sur Americano. Barcelona, Instituto Español de Oceanografi a, p. 167-193.
FRYXELL, G.A.; HASLE, G.R. 2003. Taxonomy of harmful diatoms. In: HALLEGRAEFF, G.M. et al. (Ed). Manual on harmful microalgae. Paris; UNESCO, p. 465-510.
HALLEGRAEFF, G.M. 1994. Species of the diatom genus Pseudo-nitzschia in Australian waters. Botanica Marina, n. 37, p. 397-411.
HASLE, G.R. 1994. Pseudo-nitzschia as a genus distinct from Nitzschia (Bacillariophyceae). Journal of Phycology, n. 30, p. 1036-1039.
______. 2002. Are most of the domoic acidproducing species of the diatom genus Pseudo-nitzschia cosmopolites? Harmful Algae, n. 1, p. 137-146.
HASLE, G.R.; FRYXELL, G.A. 1970. Diatoms: cleaning and mouthing for light and electron microscope. Transactions of American Microscopy Society, n. 89, p. 469-474.
HASLE, G.R.; LANGE, C.B.; SYVERTSEN, E.E. 1996. A review of Pseudo-nitzschia, with special reference to the Skagerrak, North Atlantic, and adjacent waters. Helgolander Meeresuntersuchungen, n. 50, p. 131-175.
HUSTEDT, F. 1958. Phylogenetische Untersuchungen an Diatomeen. Österreich Botanisch Zetschrift, n.1-3, p. 193-211.
KACZMARSKA, I.; LEGRESLEY, M.M.; MARTIN, J.L.; EHRMAN, J. 2005. Diversity of the genus Pseudonitzschia Peragallo in the Quoddy region of the Bay of Fundy, Canada. Harmful Algae, n. 4, p. 1-19.
LANA, P.C.; MARONE; E. LOPES, R.M.; MACHADO, E.C. 2001. The Subtropical Estuarine Complex of Paranaguá Bay, Brazil, p. 131-145. In:
SEELIGER, U.; KJERFVE, B. (Ed.). Coastal Marine Ecosystems of
Latin America. Berlin: Springer-Verlag. 360p.
LUNDHOLM, N.; HASLE, G.R.; FRYXELL,G.A.; HARGRAVES, P.E. 2002. Morphology, phylogeny and taxonomy of species within the Pseudo-nitzschia americana complex (Bacillariophyceae) with descriptions of two new species, Pseudo-nitzschia brasiliana and Pseudo-nitzschia linea. Phycologia, n. 5, p. 480-497.
LUNDHOLM, N.; MOESTRUP, O. 2002. Phylogeny of the Bacillariaceae with emphasis on the genus Pseudonitzschia (Bacillariophyceae) based on partial LSU rDNA. European Journal of Phycology, n. 37, p. 115-134.
LUNDHOLM, N.; MOESTRUP, O.; HASLE, G.R.; HOEF-EMDEN, K. 2003. A study of the Pseudonitzschia pseudodelicatissima/cuspidata complex (Bacillariophyceae): what is P. pseudodelicatissima? Journal of Phycology, n. 39, p. 797-813.
LUNDHOLM, N.; MOESTRUP, O.; KOTAKI, Y.; HOEF-EMDEN, K.; SCHOLIN, C.; MILLER, P. 2006. Inter- and intraspecifi c variation of the Pseudo-nitzschia delicatissima complex (Bacillariophyceae) illustrated
by rRNA probes, morphological data and phylogenetic analyses. Journal of Phycology, n. 42, p. 464-481.
MAFRA, L.L.; FERNANDES, L.F.; PROENÇA, L.A. O. 2006. Harmful algae and toxins in Paranaguá bay, Brazil: bases for monitoring. Brazilian Journal of Oceanography, n. 1/2, p. 107-121.
MOREIRA, M.O.P. 2004. Distribuição temporal da diatomácea Pseudo-nitzschia H. Peragallo na praia do Cassino, RS e fi sio-ecologia e toxicidade de Pseudo-nitzschia multiseries (Hasle) Hasle. 239f. Tese
(Doutorado em Oceanografi a): Universidade Federal do Rio Grande, Rio Grande.
MOREIRA-FILHO, H.; ESKINAZI-LEÇA, E.; VALENTE-MOREIRA, I.M. 1994. Avaliação taxonômica e ecológica das Diatomáceas (Chrysophyta,
Bacillariophyceae) marinhas e estuarinas nos estados do Espírito Santo, Bahia, Sergipe e Alagoas, Brasil. Biologia Brasilica, n. 1/2, p. 87-110.
MOREIRA-FILHO, H.; ESKINAZI-LEÇA, E.; VALENTE-MOREIRA, I.M.; CUNHA, J.A. 1999. Avaliação taxonômica e ecológica das Diatomáceas
(Chrysophyta, Bacillariophyceae) marinhas e estuarinas nos estados de Pernambuco, Paraíba, Rio Grande do Norte, Ceará, Piauí, Maranhão, Pará e Amapá, Brasil. Trabalhos Oceanográfi cos da UFPE, n. 1, p. 55-90.
MOREIRA-FILHO, H.; VALENTE-MOREIRA, I.M.; SOUSA-MOSIMANN, R.M.; CUNHA, J.A. 1990. Avaliação fl orística e ecológica das Diatomáceas (Chrysophyta, Bacillariophyceae) marinhas e estuarinas
nos estados do Paraná, Santa Catarina e Rio Grande do Sul. Estudos de Biologia, n. 25, p. 5-48.
NEGRI, R.M.; MONTOYA, N.G.; CARRETO, J.I.; AKSELMAN, R.; INZA, D. 2004. Pseudo-nitzschia australis, Mytilus edulis, Engraulis anchoita, and domoic acid in the Argentine Sea. In: HALLEGRAEFF, G. et al (Ed) INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON HARMFUL ALGAL BLOOMS, 10. 2004, St. Pete Beach. Proceedings… St. Pete Beach: 2004. p. 139-141.
ODEBRECHT, C.; FERRARIO, M.E.; CIOTTI, A.M.; KITZMANN, D.; MOREIRA, M.O.P.; HINZ, F. 2001. The distribution of the diatom Pseudo-nitzschia off southern Brazil, and relationships with oceanographic conditions. In: HALLEGRAEFF, G. et al (Ed) INTERNATIONAL
CONFERENCE ON HARMFUL ALGAL BLOOMS, 9., 2001, Hobart. Proceedings... Hobart: 2001. p. 42-45.
PERAGALLO, H.; PERAGALLO, M. 1900. Diatomées marines des France. Paris: Grez-Sur-loing. 492p.
PROCOPIAK, L.K.; FERNANDES, L.F.; MOREIRAFILHO, H. 2007. Diatomáceas (Bacillariophyta) marinhas e estuarinas do Paraná, Sul do Brasil: lista de espécies com ênfase em espécies nocivas. Biota Neotropica, n. 3, p. 1-28.
SAR, E.A.; ANDRINOLLO, D.; SUNESEN, I. 2006. Análisis morfológico y toxicológico de cultivos de Pseudonitzschia pungens var. pungens (Bacillariophyceae). Boletín de la Sociedad Argentina de Botánica, n. 3-4,
p. 193-201.
SUNESEN, I.; BARCENA, A.; SAR, E.A. 2009. Potentially harmful diatoms from the San Matias Gulf (Argentina). Revista de Biologia Marina y
Oceanografi a, n. 44, p. 67-88.
THESSEN, A. 2007. Taxonomy and ecophysiology of Pseudo-nitzschia in the Chesapeake Bay. 181f. Thesis- Graduate School of Oceanography of Maryland at College Park, Maryland.
UHART, M. et al. 2008. Stranding of southern right whales (Eubalaena australis) at Península Valdés, Argentina from 2003-2007. Journal of Cetacean Research and Management, n. 1, p. 1-9.
VILLAC, M.C.; FRYXELL, G.A. 1998. Pseudo-nitzschia pungens var. cingulata var. nov. (Bacillariophyceae) based on fi eld and culture observations. Phycologia, n. 4, p. 269-274.
VILLAC, M.C.; MELO, S.; MENEZES, M.; TENENBAUM, D.R. 2005. Pseudo-nitzschia brasiliana (Bacillariophyceae), an opportunistic diatom on the coast of the state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Atlantica, n. 2, p.
-145.
VILLAC, M.C.; TENENBAUM, D.R. 2001. The coastal
Pseudo-nitzschia from the state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
In: HALLEGRAEFF, G. et al (Ed) INTERNATIONAL
CONFERENCE ON HARMFUL ALGAL BLOOMS, 9.,
, Hobart. Proceedings … Hobart: 2001. p. 34-37.
